Come, follow Jesus!
(the real Jesus)
ONLINE EDITION
The Gospel
in simple terms
for nonbelievers
and new believers
view/save as PDF
also available as a
paperback book
Home
Jesus said, "Come, follow me."
How can you follow Jesus?
"But I'm a sinful person, not fit to be a follower of Jesus!"
Your new life as a follower of Jesus
Find fellowship with other followers of Jesus
Your prayer life
Know your Bible
Your service to God
"Jezebel" in the churches
"If we deliberately keep on sinning . . ."
Why believe the Bible?
Who is Jesus?
What did Jesus teach?
What is life really all about
Angels and demons
Gray areas, mysteries and religious authorities
What Jesus revealed about life after death
'But my relatives won't like it if I follow Jesus!'
Watching for Christ's return
How I came to follow Jesus: the testimony of David A. Reed
Why this book?
Dedication, copyright, ISBN & Scripture references
Contact
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Come, follow Jesus! (the real Jesus)
online edition of the book by David A. Reed
The Gospel in simple terms for nonbelievers and new believers.
How to become a follower of Jesus Christ, and live as Jesus commanded
Home |  
Jesus said, "Come, follow me." |  
How can you follow Jesus? |  
"But I'm a sinful person, not fit to be a follower of Jesus!" |  
Your new life as a follower of Jesus |  
Find fellowship with other followers of Jesus |  
Your prayer life |  
Know your Bible |  
Your service to God |  
"Jezebel" in the churches |  
"If we deliberately keep on sinning . . ." |  
Why believe the Bible? |  
Who is Jesus? |  
What did Jesus teach? |  
What is life really all about |  
Angels and demons |  
Gray areas, mysteries and religious authorities |  
What Jesus revealed about life after death |  
'But my relatives won't like it if I follow Jesus!' |  
Watching for Christ's return |  
How I came to follow Jesus: the testimony of David A. Reed |  
Why this book? |  
Dedication, copyright, ISBN & Scripture references
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What Jesus revealed about life after death
Although there are theologians and religious authorities
who write or speak at great length about life after death, the Bible actually
has comparatively little to say on the subject.
And what it does say is rather sketchy and incomplete. This is not because God forgot to include
more detail when he inspired the Bible writers.
Rather, it is intentional on God’s part.
He gives us what we need to know, so that we can do what is right, but
does not satisfy our curiosity with unnecessary details. As Moses told the Israelites,
“The secret things belong to the LORD our God, but the things revealed belong to
us and to our children forever, that we may follow all the words of this law.” —Deuteronomy 29:29 NIV
God gave the writers of the Old Testament only the barest
of hints about life after death.
Job knew that he would be redeemed and resurrected:
“But as for me, I know that my Redeemer lives. In the end, he will stand upon the earth.
After my skin is destroyed, then in my flesh shall I see God.” —Job
19:25-26
Daniel, too, knew that he would be resurrected, because the
angel who showed him visions concluded by telling him,
“‘Go your way, Daniel, for the words are
shut up and sealed until the time of the end.
. . . But go your way till the end; and you shall rest, and shall stand
in your allotted place at the end of the days.’” —Daniel 12:9-13 RSV
The prophet Isaiah wrote about the time when God will
resurrect the dead and put an end to death itself:
“He has swallowed up death forever! The Lord Yahweh
will wipe away tears from off all faces.
. . . Your dead shall live. My
dead bodies shall arise. Awake and sing, you who dwell in the dust; for your
dew is like the dew of herbs, and the earth will cast forth the dead.” —Isaiah 25:8; 26:19
But very little is revealed in the Old Testament about the
condition of the dead in the meantime, prior to the resurrection. God left this information to be revealed
through his Son. The Gospel message
Jesus proclaimed revealed things that had previously been kept secret about
death and about the way to eternal life:
“That it might be fulfilled which was
spoken by the prophet, saying, I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter
things which have been kept secret from the foundation of the world.” —Matthew 13:35
KJV
Much of the new information Jesus revealed touches on the
afterlife—the heavenly reward awaiting his disciples and the punishment in store
for the wicked. His calling sinners to
repent, follow him, and gain immortality
“has now been revealed by
the appearing of our Savior Jesus Christ, who has abolished death and brought
life and immortality to light through the gospel” —2 Timothy 1:10 NKJV
Among Jesus’ final words to his followers before he was
arrested and taken from them, he spoke this assurance:
“‘Let not your heart be troubled: ye
believe in God, believe also in me. In my Father's house are many mansions: if
it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you. And if
I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto
myself; that where I am, there ye may be also.’”—John 14:1-3 KJV
Besides comforting those who had followed him during his
earthly ministry, Jesus went on to reveal that all future believers who would hear
the Gospel and put faith in Christ will end up in heaven with him to behold his
glory. After praying for his initial
disciples, Jesus added these words:
“‘My prayer is not for them alone. I
pray also for those who will believe in me through their message . . . Father,
I want those you have given me to be with me where I am, and to see my glory’” —John 17:20-24 NIV
So, if we put faith in Jesus and follow him, we have the
blessed assurance of everlasting life with him in heaven. Although there were hints of this hope in the
Old Testament, Jesus revealed details of this hope that had been kept secret
prior to his preaching. He revealed
himself as the way to eternal life:
“Jesus saith unto him, I
am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.” —John 14:6 KJV
Jesus was the kindest, most loving man ever to walk the
earth. He invited all of us to come to
him, to receive perfect peace and rest:
“‘Come unto me, all ye that labour
and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.’” —Matthew 11:28
KJV
Jesus’ love drew people to him, wherever he went, even
hardened prostitutes and macho soldiers.
And he called everyone to repent and receive life.
But, besides revealing himself as the way to immortality, Jesus
also said more about punishment after death than anyone else in the Bible.
“‘And I say unto you my friends, Be not afraid of them that kill the body, and after that
have no more that they can do. But I will
forewarn you whom ye shall fear: Fear him, which after he hath killed hath
power to cast into hell; yea, I say unto you, Fear him.’” —Luke 12:4-5 KJV
Proclamation of the Gospel was ‘Good News,’ but it also
made mankind more responsible in God's sight.
“In the past God overlooked such ignorance, but now
he commands all people everywhere to repent. For he has set a day when he will judge the
world with justice by the man he has appointed. He has given proof of this to all men by
raising him from the dead.” —Acts
17:30-31
NIV
This was indeed something new, both for the Gentiles who
had been left largely without knowledge of the true God prior to this, and for
the Jews who were being called from a distant organizational relationship with
God the Father to come individually into a closer, more personal relationship
through the Son.
Along with the call to repent from sin and follow Jesus,
the Gospel message also revealed the consequences of rejecting this
invitation—very serious consequences:
“If we deliberately keep on sinning
after we have received the knowledge of the truth, no sacrifice for sins is
left, but only a fearful expectation of judgment and of raging fire that will
consume the enemies of God.
“Anyone who rejected the law
of Moses died without mercy on the testimony of two or three witnesses. How much more severely do you think a man
deserves to be punished who has trampled the Son of God under foot, who has
treated as an unholy thing the blood of the covenant that sanctified him, and
who has insulted the Spirit of grace? —Hebrews
10:26-29 NIV
So, the punishment for rejecting Christ is more severe than
simply dying without mercy. This is, without doubt, a warning not to be
ignored. Yet it should not leave any of us with an unhealthy fear of God—a
fear that God might be cruel, unfair, unloving.
Even those who know God personally, who feel his love, and who know that
“God is love” (1 John 4:8), and who know that he is the one who teaches us
to love—even we may fear for others. But to assure our hearts in this, he had
recorded in his Word the fears that Abraham entertained when he heard of the
punishment about to be inflicted on the city of Sodom.
God patiently put up with a lengthy cross-examination by Abraham, finally
assuring him that the Judge of all the earth will indeed do what is right, what
is fair, and what is good. (Compare Genesis 18:23-33)
If the thought of some receiving punishment after death
troubles us, the solution does not lie in denying the Bible's inspiration, nor in explaining-away Jesus’ words by distorting their
meaning. Rather, the solution lies in trusting God. After all, that is
what faith really means: not having God answer all of
our questions, but putting our trust in God even in matters we find
difficult to understand.
Jesus taught that childlike trust is required of us:
“‘I tell you the truth,
anyone who will not receive the kingdom
of God like a little child will
never enter it.’” —Luke
18:17
NIV
Instead of approaching the matter like scholars trying to understand
God, we need to get down on our knees and take hold of his hand the way a
little toddler trustingly holds onto his or her father's hand, securely
confident that Dad has everything under control—that he will do the right thing
and the loving thing.
Moreover, as we read Jesus' words on the subject of what
happens after death, we need to attach significance, not only to what he says
but also to what he leaves unsaid. Much of the controversy that has
upset and divided sincere believers on these issues stems from human attempts
to fill in the gaps—attempts to ‘clarify’ or ‘clear up’ the aspects that Jesus
leaves ‘unclear.’ These human efforts
range from highly intellectual theological essays, sprinkled with Greek words
and other words that might as well be Greek to most readers, to works of
fiction (Christian novels) that some today rely on for their theology, to works
of art picturing horned red devils sticking pitchforks into tormented
victims—all deviating from the impression one would receive by prayerfully
reading the Bible itself.
Did it ever occur to such theological deep thinkers that
Christ left certain matters unclear—full of annoying information gaps—because
he wanted to, because he intended to? Although a parent sometimes tells
a child, “If you leave the yard again, I'll send you to your room for the rest
of the day,” there are other times when a parent intentionally leaves the
penalty for disobedience much less specific. “If you leave the yard again,
you'll have to face your father when he comes home!” “If you leave the yard
again, you'll wish you didn't!” So, can't we allow our heavenly Father to take
the same approach?
Of course Jesus could have made it very clear what would
happen to the dead—the good and the bad. If modern writers can spell it out
clearly in black and white, as many indeed have done in books reflecting
various opinions and interpretations, certainly the Author of the New Testament
could have found the right words, too. He could have removed all ambiguities
and spelled it all out. At the very least, he could have selected a chapter
from one of the many books on the market today and canonized that chapter as
part of inspired Scripture. Then none of us would be left wondering exactly
what happens to the dead. But, instead,
God chose to leave certain questions unanswered or unclear—not so that our
theologians can fill in the gaps for us, but rather so that we can trust in
him, without knowing all the answers.
Another important consideration, often overlooked, is the
fact that Jesus spoke to us in three different ways in Scripture:
(1) Literally, using what we could call ‘straight talk.’ He
generally spoke this way to his disciples in private.
(2) In parables, or figurative stories with moral lessons.
This is the way he often spoke to crowds of onlookers.
(3) Symbolically, in signs. This sort of presentation
characterized the Apocalypse or book of Revelation.
Confusing Jesus’ three forms of speech is a serious
mistake, but one often made. If Jesus
says that certain wicked men are put outside in the dark to weep and gnash
their teeth, should we extrapolate this into a picture of children undergoing
fiendish torture? If our sensibilities are offended by our concept of hell and
who goes there, then perhaps our concept is wrong—even though we may have
learned it from an authority figure with impressive credentials.
Just as some deny what the Bible says about punishment
after death, there are other religious people who go overboard in the opposite
direction, allowing their sadistic imagination to run wild as they picture
devils with pitchforks having a grand time inflicting every brutal torture
imaginable on helpless men, women, and children. This approach is every bit as
unscriptural as other people’s attempts to deny any punishment after death.
Revelation 20:10 makes it plain that the devil himself is punished in the lake
of fire—not placed in charge of an evil empire where he torments dead humans.
Where do the various twisted interpretations come
from? Usually from religious authorities
who claim the right to interpret the Bible for ignorant ordinary people. But, if you read the Gospels, you will note
that Jesus spoke to us—to common people—not to professors, clergymen,
doctors of theology, or any special class of Bible interpreters. If he
intentionally bypassed the priests at Jerusalem's
temple and the teachers in the synagogues, choosing instead to speak directly
to fishermen, tax collectors, and prostitutes—how could we possibly think he
meant for future generations to receive his words as interpreted and explained
by some spiritual elite?
When today's dock worker, truck driver, housewife, or tax
accountant picks up the Gospels and reads them, the impression they receive
from Christ's words is the impression he meant for them to receive. If they
subsequently change their minds and end up with a different impression after
discussing and studying Scripture with so-called learned men, then that is more
likely to be the wrong impression.
Jesus himself said,
“‘I praise you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth,
because you have hidden these things from the wise and learned, and revealed
them to little children.’” —Matthew
11:25
NIV
Any human author can write with rarely-used words and
complex sentence structure, so that only the well-educated reader will
understand, but God did something much more difficult: He had his message
presented in such a way that the well-educated reader would have no advantage;
rather, the simple-minded reader with childlike trust would be the one more
likely to grasp the message.
The chief obstacle to grasping what Jesus said about life
after death is neither an inherent obscurity in his message, nor a deficiency
in our own mental powers; rather, the greatest obstacle is the mass of twisted
interpretations superimposed on his words by others. Encountering their interpretations before we
encounter Jesus’ words, we find ourselves approaching his words with numerous
preconceived notions—seeing his words through tinted glasses, so to speak. The
preceding discussion in this chapter is aimed principally at removing the
colored glasses by untwisting some of those twisted interpretations. Still, as
we read Jesus’ words, we need to focus consciously on what he says, rather than
on interpretations others have handed us.
With that in mind, the best way to learn what Jesus said
about life after death is to prayerfully read the Gospels, and then go on to
read the rest of the New Testament to see how Jesus’ early disciples were
inspired to explain and elaborate on his words.
Rather than take my word for it, or accept some other author or
speaker’s interpretation of what Jesus taught, read it for yourself
in the Bible.
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